Practical Sanctification #2 – Former and Latter

April 19, 2025

Summary of the Video: “Former and Latter Rain – Practical Sanctification Series Part 2”

This video is a detailed Christian sermon focusing on the theme of sanctification, spiritual growth, and the metaphor of “former and latter rain” in the context of salvation and the Christian life. The speaker draws extensively from biblical scriptures, using agricultural symbolism to explain the process of spiritual growth and the preparation for Christ’s second coming.


Key Themes and Concepts

1. Sanctification as a Process

  • Sanctification is an ongoing, daily process of living in Christ, restoring the character given in creation.
  • The process involves growth, spiritual maturity, and continual obedience to God’s commandments out of love.

2. Biblical Agricultural Symbolism

  • The Christian life is likened to a plant or tree that must be planted, watered, and nurtured to grow and bear fruit.
  • Scriptures like Psalm 1:3 describe a tree planted by rivers of water, bringing forth fruit in season.
  • God is the planter; He establishes believers to grow spiritually by watering them with His Holy Spirit (often symbolized as water or rain).

3. Former and Latter Rain

  • The “former rain” represents the initial outpouring of the Holy Spirit (Pentecost), which begins the sanctification process.
  • The “latter rain” is a more abundant outpouring of the Spirit that completes sanctification and prepares believers for Christ’s return.
  • Both rains are essential; without the former rain, the latter rain cannot be received.
  • Joel 2:23 and Zechariah 10:1 are key verses discussing these rains.

4. The Role of the Holy Spirit

  • The Holy Spirit is essential for growth, cleansing, and sanctification.
  • Jesus received the Spirit at His baptism, which believers are also invited to receive.
  • The Spirit is described as water, washing away sin and enabling believers to bear fruit.

5. The Church as the Woman and Army

  • The church is symbolized as a woman clothed with the sun, moon, and stars (Revelation 12:1), representing God’s people growing in righteousness.
  • The “army” refers to those prepared by God for His coming judgment (Joel 2).
  • The 144,000 mentioned in Joel and Revelation represent a purified group ready for Christ’s coming.

6. The Importance of Obedience and Love

  • True relationship with God results in obedience motivated by love (Deuteronomy 11:13-14).
  • God loves first, but believers must respond by loving Him with all their heart, soul, mind, and strength.
  • This obedience leads to receiving blessings like rain (Holy Spirit) that cause spiritual growth.

7. The Character of Christ as the Goal

  • The ultimate goal is to develop the perfect character of Christ (Ephesians 4:13).
  • Perfection here means full character development, not omnipotence or divinity.
  • Sanctification involves becoming like Christ in character through daily growth and overcoming sin.

8. The Second Coming and Harvest

  • The growth process culminates in a harvest at Christ’s second coming (Matthew 13:39).
  • Believers who have been sanctified by the former and latter rains will be gathered as precious grain.
  • The video emphasizes urgency in preparation; many have neglected this preparation.

9. Challenges and Encouragement

  • Unbelief and neglect hinder receiving the Holy Spirit’s fullness.
  • The speaker encourages believers to actively cooperate with God by surrendering and seeking sanctification.
  • Prayers for the outpouring of the Spirit today are emphasized.

Important Scriptural References

ScriptureKey Points
Joel 2:1,11Trumpet sounds alarm; day of the Lord is near; God’s voice is powerful to execute judgment.
Psalm 1:3Believers likened to trees planted by rivers bringing fruit.
Isaiah 44:1-4God’s Spirit poured upon His people like water on thirsty ground.
Revelation 12:1The woman clothed with sun, moon, and stars symbolizes the church.
John 15:5Jesus as the vine; believers are branches that must abide in Him to bear fruit.
Matthew 17:1-5Transfiguration of Christ reveals His glory; connection with former rain symbolism.
Deuteronomy 11:13-14Conditional promise of rain based on obedience and love for God.
Hosea 10:12-13Sow righteousness to reap mercy; prepare your heart for God’s blessings.
Ephesians 4:13Growth into full stature of Christ – perfect character.
James 5:7Patience until the Lord’s coming; waiting for precious fruit from the earth.

Summary of Key Messages

  • Sanctification is a continual growth process where believers are spiritually planted by God, watered by His Spirit, and expected to produce fruit.
  • Former rain (Pentecost) and latter rain (end-time outpouring) are essential stages of receiving the Holy Spirit that enable believers to mature spiritually.
  • Obedience motivated by love unlocks blessings like spiritual growth and readiness for Christ’s return.
  • The church is likened to a growing plant or woman, representing God’s people preparing for His coming.
  • Christ’s character is our goal, achieved through daily cooperation with God’s sanctifying work.
  • Urgency in spiritual preparation is emphasized due to the nearness of Christ’s second coming.
  • The outpouring of the Holy Spirit today is necessary for believers to be “fit” for the day of the Lord.

Final Encouragement

The video closes with a prayer asking for God’s Word to guide believers daily, for protection, grace, and a fresh outpouring of the Holy Spirit akin to Pentecost, enabling all Christians to grow closer to Christ and bear fruit in preparation for His return.


This sermon blends deep biblical study with practical encouragement on living a sanctified life empowered by God’s Spirit, using vivid agricultural metaphors to illustrate spiritual truths about growth, preparation, and hope in Christ’s imminent return.